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Do you suffer from one of these writing maladies? (Part II)

November 21, 2011 by Nathan Bransford 77 Comments

UPDATED 5/18/19

The next season of writing viruses is here. Watch out for these dangerous diseases!

(SEE ALSO: Part I)

Catching the Rye

Well you probably first want to have read this book by J.D. Salinger with an immediately catchy voice that kind of spoke to a generation or some nonsense, and after you do that you may be corrupted with that voice in your head for some time if you want to know the truth of the matter. If you really want to think about it it’s already been done and anyway the guy who wrote it didn’t end up wanting to talk to anyone anymore and holed up in a house somewhere so that can’t have been good and you probably want to try and go and write your own voice so you’re not a phony.

Adverb Central

“What do you mean I can’t use adverbs with dialogue tags?” Lucia asked questioningly.
“Just don’t do it,” Nathan replied testily.
“But why not?” Lucia asked quizzically.
“It’s kind of a rule,” Nathan said resignedly.
“I kind of like them,” Lucia said poutingly.
“If you keep using adverbs,” Nathan said patiently, “Pretty soon your
reader will only notice the adverbs and not the dialogue because the
adverbs are doing all the work for the reader.”
“Oh,” Lucia said understandingly.
“Yeah,” Nathan nodded knowingly.

Gee Whiz That’s a Lot of Exposition

“But what is it?” Captain Spaceman asked.
“I’m glad you asked,” his crack scientist said. “It’s a ‘What’s It.’ It is a device that requires me to explain to you precisely how the technology in this world works so the writer can get some exposition out of the way.”
“But why wouldn’t I already know how the technology works?” Captain Spaceman asked. “I am the captain, aren’t I?”
“That’s the beauty of it,” the scientist said. “You will impatiently prod me along while I tell the reader exactly what they need to know even though there is no good reason for us to be having this conversation. You might even say ‘Yes yes, go on.’”
“Yes yes, go on,” Captain Spaceman said.
“And I’ll be sure to include some foreshadowing. I mean, sir, just think of what would happen if the ‘What’s It’ fell into the wrong hands… You might even be moved to weigh in on the gravity of the situation.”
Captain Spaceman scratched his chin. “My gods, that would be catastrophic.”

Olympic Head Jumping

Jackie saw the problem approach from a mile away. She turned to Richard, who was wondering about the weather that day and thought nothing of Susan, who was sitting quietly and wasn’t expecting the problem at all. Jackie wondered at that moment how everything had gone wrong, while Richard’s eyes widened as he saw another person approaching, Derrick, who gave a wave as he approached, happy to see his friends. Susan began to notice something was amiss and gave a start, which Richard noticed and looked in Derrick’s direction while Jackie had already been onto the problem from the start, ignoring the quizzical expression on Derrick’s face as he tried to understand. No one had any idea what was really happening.

Fantasy Overload

“We are hearty warriors! Let us share a hearty chuckle! Ha ha ha!” Pentrarch said.
There was a glint in Lentwendon’s eye as he took a swill from a mighty cistern of ale. He bellowed a deep laugh and clapped his friend on the back.
“I say,” Pentrarch said, “What is it about fantasy novels that lends itself to such stilted, manly camaraderie? Do we not have normal interactions?”
“We do not,” Lentwendon said, his voice suddenly grave. “We do not. We prefer to express our friendship with great noise and clapping of shoulders and brood quietly but stoically when matters turn serious. It is the same with our women.”
“Oh yes,” Pentrarch said “Our women are quietly supportive that we must do battle in far off lands, and they always have weary, knowing eyes. In truth they are the strong ones.”
Lentwendon nodded as he stared quietly at his cistern. “And we always drink ale for some reason, always, always ale. I’d kill a dragon for a lager.”

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Filed Under: Writing Advice Tagged With: writing advice

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Reader Interactions

Comments

  1. Mr. D says

    November 21, 2011 at 3:38 pm

    Thank goodness for revisions, chicken soup for the writer!

    Reply
  2. E.Maree says

    November 21, 2011 at 3:44 pm

    This is brilliant. I think as a YA writer I've definitely had bouts of Catching the Rye.

    Reply
  3. Gale Martin says

    November 21, 2011 at 3:44 pm

    Well done. Points taken!

    Reply
  4. Jaimie says

    November 21, 2011 at 3:45 pm

    Oh my God "his voice suddenly grave." Hahahaha. Killed me.

    Reply
  5. Just Another Day in Paradise says

    November 21, 2011 at 3:50 pm

    "Hilarious," she said laughingly.

    Reply
  6. Catherine says

    November 21, 2011 at 3:52 pm

    I agree, I said agreeably.

    Reply
  7. Naomi Canale says

    November 21, 2011 at 3:53 pm

    Bwahaha!! Your fantasy advice is killing me…LOL!

    Reply
  8. Lia Keyes says

    November 21, 2011 at 3:56 pm

    Thanks for the laugh! Very clever!

    Reply
  9. S.P. Bowers says

    November 21, 2011 at 4:00 pm

    Hahahahahaha.

    Reply
  10. Mira says

    November 21, 2011 at 4:02 pm

    ROFL. This is excellent and hilarious.

    Bet it was fun to write, too.

    I think my favorite is the exposition one. But the fantasy one is too funny.

    I don't do the head jumping one, but the Catching in the Rye one is hard to combat!!

    I don't know about the adverb one, though. Nathan, the protag, went from testy to resigned to patient to knowing. That's like an emotional ephiphany. How would we have know that without the adverbs, I ask you??? Food for thought.

    Reply
  11. Petrea Burchard says

    November 21, 2011 at 4:05 pm

    Ha! This is delightful.

    Reply
  12. Stephanie {Luxe Boulevard} says

    November 21, 2011 at 4:10 pm

    I can't believe I missed part one last week. So funny! I'm going to pass these along to my critique group members.
    I do some of these things, but in a way it is to distinguish between my character voices. My MS is written in alternating POV's, two totally different 'voices': one quiet and subdued, the other loud and crass. Hopefully I do it in a way that is effective. I haven't been remarked on any of it yet.
    I do have one question though, do people really do the Chatty Cathy thing on a manuscript? A blog post, sure, who doesn't? But an MS?

    Reply
  13. MacEvoy DeMarest says

    November 21, 2011 at 4:14 pm

    Nice. I may just name a son Lentwendon.

    It seems most of these can be overcome with a half-way decent ear. But exposition is tough. It can't always be avoided.

    One place I think it was done well (and I mean a lot of it) was in The Chosen by Chaim Potok.

    Reply
  14. Anonymous says

    November 21, 2011 at 4:36 pm

    "Adverb Central"

    Ha! Too funny.

    You left out passive voice, and all those bad similes. "…for all the world like a curious dog."

    Reply
  15. Debbie says

    November 21, 2011 at 4:37 pm

    I now must go add all of these to my NaNo WIP. Will up the wordcount heartily. And make me laugh at the same time.

    Reply
  16. ed cyzewski says

    November 21, 2011 at 4:41 pm

    "This post was delivered mightily," I wrote gleefully in the comment form. "Allow me to slap you on the back and drink a hearty drought of grog in your honor fine sir!"

    Reply
  17. Isabella Amaris says

    November 21, 2011 at 4:42 pm

    LOL!! This is hilarious! Loved the fantasy bit especially. Okay, the exposition too. Have to say, the head-jumping one was very, very illustrative… lol and the adverb central piece was strangely – nice to read…

    Hmmm, u know, I think you wrote the adverb piece well enough that it actually works! kind of…:)

    Reply
  18. Tres Buffalo says

    November 21, 2011 at 4:52 pm

    I think I may be a Rye Catcher because sometimes the thought just keeps coming and it is impossible to contain it with the conventional rules of grammer, readability, or common sense so I just keep writing much to the displeasure of my editor who likes to mark it in red and send it back then I can see her frown as I correct it for the second time and send it back for a recheck.

    Reading the examples was a hoot!

    Reply
  19. Suze Reese says

    November 21, 2011 at 4:59 pm

    Aw gee whiz that was a fun to start the week! I have to confess to having read Twilight during the initial writing phase of my manuscript. Even now in my final edit I'm finding and banishing gooey prose that is not me. "Sigh," she sighed resignedly.

    Reply
  20. BECKY says

    November 21, 2011 at 5:02 pm

    Hi Nathan. I loved all of these, too, especially Olympic Head Jumping. This is a big pet peeve of mine. In my critique group, there's usually always one or two whose sentences go on…and on…and on…. Eeeek!

    Reply
  21. Sarah Allen says

    November 21, 2011 at 5:10 pm

    haha, I love this 🙂 So hilarious, so true.

    Sarah Allen
    (my creative writing blog)

    Reply
  22. Heather says

    November 21, 2011 at 5:12 pm

    Love this! The first thing that popped into my mind when reading the fantasy one was George R. R. Martin 😛

    Reply
  23. Stephanie Garber says

    November 21, 2011 at 5:12 pm

    Reading this post was such a good way to start the morning!

    Reply
  24. Tres Buffalo says

    November 21, 2011 at 5:14 pm

    Ok, I am probably guilty of overstuffing the rye but wait, I'm in a chair.

    If you missed Part 1, it would be an error to not go back and read it.

    Reply
  25. Penrefe says

    November 21, 2011 at 5:18 pm

    "Olympic Head Jumping"

    Thank you, doctor. At least now I have a name for it.

    Reply
  26. M. E. Patterson says

    November 21, 2011 at 5:55 pm

    If you like these, the "Turkey City" sci-fi study group wrote a lexicon a while ago that has even more. Some are primarily SF-focused, but a lot apply to any writing. Great read.

    Reply
  27. Rick Daley says

    November 21, 2011 at 5:56 pm

    Dammit who leaked my WIP????

    Reply
  28. D.G. Hudson says

    November 21, 2011 at 6:21 pm

    During revisions, you learn how to fight these maladies. It's a learning process when you've got to clean up your own work.

    I like to sprinkle commas, I've been told, but that's just hearsay.

    Whenever I start writing with Salinger's style, it usually ends up being one of those killed darlings.

    Reply
  29. Kirsten Mortensen says

    November 21, 2011 at 6:30 pm

    VERY well done! Bravo! Bravo!

    Reply
  30. Maya says

    November 21, 2011 at 6:31 pm

    Haha. Were you having slushpile flashbacks, Nathan?

    Reply
  31. Anonymous says

    November 21, 2011 at 6:51 pm

    SO what do we do if random head-jumping is kind of like how we are in real life? Is there a formal disorder for that kind of mental aptitude, or are we the chosen ones? 😀

    Reply
  32. Melody says

    November 21, 2011 at 6:59 pm

    Haha, this is epic. 🙂

    Reply
  33. Lae Monie says

    November 21, 2011 at 7:00 pm

    Funny. I really enjoyed it. Thanks.

    Reply
  34. Ranae Rose says

    November 21, 2011 at 7:06 pm

    Ah ha ha! I love the 'fantasy overload' one!

    Reply
  35. Doug says

    November 21, 2011 at 7:35 pm

    Here's one I see a lot of in the critique group I'm in:

    "Where are you going, John?"
    "Well, Marsha, I thought I'd go to the hardware store."
    "But John, don't you have enough tools already?"
    "Marsha, you know a man can never have enough tools."
    "John, that's silly and wasteful."
    "Just being prepared, Marsha."

    Reply
  36. Robena Grant says

    November 21, 2011 at 8:13 pm

    I love this. Thank you. : )

    Reply
  37. jongibbs says

    November 21, 2011 at 8:59 pm

    Good one 🙂

    Reply
  38. Ulysses says

    November 21, 2011 at 9:17 pm

    I have no doubt you are already intimately familiar with this, Nathan, but for those who are not…

    The Turkey City Lexicon, in addition to being pretty darn funny, is an excellent resource for anyone wondering what pitfalls to avoid. It also provides a great vocabulary for talking about common weaknesses in writing, and is suitable for use in writing groups and critique workshops.

    It also makes a great sandwich (er… what?).

    Reply
  39. Leo Godin says

    November 21, 2011 at 10:54 pm

    Fantastic. Love the Olympic head jumping. Seems like a lot of novelists participate in that sport.

    Reply
  40. ScottB says

    November 21, 2011 at 11:06 pm

    "And ale. Always ale." Nathan, why haven't you written an epic fantasy novel yet? You made me snort out loud at work.

    This one ties with "I'm in a chair!" for most hilarious.

    Reply
  41. Doug says

    November 21, 2011 at 11:25 pm

    Another of my least favorites:

    I could see the brush-fire advancing toward me, and could hear the crackling of the burning vegetation. How long could I linger, I wondered. Now I could smell the smoke, and I felt my anxiety rising. Take it easy, I thought to myself. Then I felt the wind shift and realized I needed to leave immediately.

    Reply
  42. Anne R. Allen says

    November 21, 2011 at 11:34 pm

    Brilliant. This might get through to a few writers who are still hanging onto those first-novel habits.

    Reply
  43. Kristin Laughtin says

    November 21, 2011 at 11:43 pm

    I tend to catch the rye after reading Jane Austen. I suspect it is a common malady.
    (Crap, I'm rereading P&P right now, too! Good thing my WIP is so very SF.)

    I think I have ditched the adverb abuse, though. So far in this comment I have not used one! Believe me, that is progress from a few years ago.

    But awww, I loved the Captain Spaceman one a little bit. I'm going to have to watch out for that one with the aforementioned SF project, although at least in that case it's an alien technology that nobody understands right away. Eep!

    Reply
  44. Karen Schwabach says

    November 21, 2011 at 11:53 pm

    Here's one that bothers me.

    The single-sentence paragraph.

    Or sometimes not even a sentence.

    It seems to happen a lot in suspense fiction.

    Each paragraph contains one single sentence.

    I guess it's supposed to make it more suspenseful.

    Reply
  45. Susan says

    November 22, 2011 at 12:04 am

    LOL! These are great. The SFWA has a list of these that all new writers — and some old — could benefit from.

    "I recently noticed that a best-selling debut novel included in the opening pages the protagonist waking up in the morning and then looking in a mirror — two writer bookisms that I've read we novice writers should avoid. My question is why would an agent or editor let this get through? Should we just ignore these and soldier on?" she asked inquisitively.

    Reply
  46. wendy says

    November 22, 2011 at 12:43 am

    Ha, ha, excellently explained, Nathan.

    I don't think I suffer from those maladies. My problem is with syntax. My sentence construction is awkward, and I tend to rewrite for years. If I don't, the result isn't good. And I think my style might be old-fashioned now as I've been writing since my early twenties, and I'm now 57. We tend to be influenced by the books we read, and while I was a big reader back then, I'm not so much now. Well, I also think this because someone critiqued my novel by saying it was a charming, old-fashioned read…or something like that. If only we could write in a way that wasn't indicative of the times or in the popular style. Then our work would never date. But it isn't just our style or voice that reflects the era we write in. Everything about our work tends to mirror our culture which might not be all bad. A realistic story set in contemporary times might need to reflect the current idioms.

    Reply
  47. The English Teacher says

    November 22, 2011 at 12:56 am

    This made me smile.

    Reply
  48. Adam Heine says

    November 22, 2011 at 1:35 am

    Oh, wow. That Captain Spaceman dialog is genius.

    Reply
  49. Sommer Leigh says

    November 22, 2011 at 1:51 am

    Absolutely wonderful 🙂

    Reply
  50. Terri Weeding says

    November 22, 2011 at 2:30 am

    Maladies noted…posted on the BEWARE list.

    I suffer from the dot-dot-dot malady, otherwise known as ELLIPSES COMPULSION. Trying to stop the madness… it's hard… cause it's a compulsion.

    Reply
  51. Susan Dawson-Cook says

    November 22, 2011 at 2:32 am

    I was listening to Jane Eyre on CD the other day (which I haven't read since I was 15) and was cracking up at Bronte's dialogue tags. There are a whole lot of "she ejaculated."

    Reply
  52. Other Lisa says

    November 22, 2011 at 2:58 am

    HAHAH! Where was the spew alert on this post?! Too funny. Now I have to go find Part 1, but at least I am forewarned…

    Reply
  53. charlotteotter says

    November 22, 2011 at 3:44 am

    Beautiful stuff, Nathan. "And ale, always ale." Love it.

    Is there a virus for maverick, hard-drinking crime novel protagonists?

    Reply
  54. Clare WB says

    November 22, 2011 at 4:00 am

    Ah, Nathan, Nathan. You do mightily pontificate on the multitudinous maladies. The skeletons of style rattle their chains, rousing the dragons of dialogue from the depth of Dicken's dungeons. We do, with knowing looks, attend your learned lessons. The world moved. Nothing there is to say more.

    Reply
  55. Ryan Sullivan says

    November 22, 2011 at 6:38 am

    I'm more of a mead person, myself.

    Reply
  56. Jo-Ann says

    November 22, 2011 at 6:41 am

    Excellent post, I'm recommneding it to my critique group.

    Reply
  57. Prity S says

    November 22, 2011 at 7:11 am

    Thanks Nathan! What a brilliant way to warn us. Thanks…

    Reply
  58. Elizabeth O. Dulemba says

    November 22, 2011 at 12:54 pm

    Gads that's a brilliant post Nathan!! I don't comment often because, well, geesh, you get a million of them. But I always read and I had to chime in today. (In the voice of the Guiness brothers) BRILLIANT! 🙂 e

    Reply
  59. Karleen says

    November 22, 2011 at 2:41 pm

    I'm afraid that one reason it's so funny is that I catch myself saying "Oops, I've done that." Obviously a lot of your other readers have, too.
    The comments are almost as much fun to read as the post. Almost.

    Reply
  60. Maria says

    November 22, 2011 at 2:45 pm

    Wow, I finally get why those pesky adverbs are so pesky. In future will be saving myself a lot of time and just writing the dang dialogue.

    Reply
  61. abc says

    November 22, 2011 at 3:23 pm

    giggles.

    Reply
  62. Marsha Sigman says

    November 22, 2011 at 5:24 pm

    I am totally going to use the word 'hearty' now. I can't help it.

    Reply
  63. Matthew MacNish says

    November 22, 2011 at 6:56 pm

    "You're very good at this, Nathan." Matthew commented complimentarily.

    Yes it's a word, I just made it one.

    Reply
  64. Mira says

    November 22, 2011 at 7:53 pm

    You know, I've read this like four or five times and will probably read it again. It's good!

    Nathan, I hope someday you write a book for writers.

    Reply
  65. Vera Soroka says

    November 22, 2011 at 9:19 pm

    My daughter was given an assignment where they had to rewrite a fairy tale. They had to write it the way J.D. Salanger wrote Catcher And The Rye, curse words and all. She ruined Sleeping Beauty.

    Reply
  66. Marc says

    November 22, 2011 at 9:21 pm

    Great stuff, man.

    Reply
  67. Heather Marsten says

    November 22, 2011 at 10:14 pm

    Thanks for the laugh. I needed it today. Hope you have a blessed Thanksgiving.
    Heather

    Reply
  68. Tammy says

    November 22, 2011 at 10:50 pm

    Hilarious post. Unfortunately, true. I've find the exposition malady to be especially true of Science Fiction. While I love Sci-Fi, I don't need to know how everything works. By picking up the book, I've agreed to suspend disbelief, so there are many things the author doesn't have to explain. I'm already on board.

    Reply
  69. Bryan Russell says

    November 23, 2011 at 4:47 am

    HA!

    Reply
  70. Rain Laaman says

    November 23, 2011 at 2:50 pm

    Oh, this wants to make me write a novel just on parodies–especially for fantasy. 😉

    Reply
  71. Scott Bryan says

    November 23, 2011 at 3:27 pm

    BWAHAHAHA! Oh man. I love the head jumping the best.

    Reply
  72. Reagan Philips says

    November 23, 2011 at 3:50 pm

    Great post, parts I and II, thanks.

    Reply
  73. Barb says

    November 23, 2011 at 11:27 pm

    So true. Thanks for the laughs. I've seen some Olympic Head Jumping in published novels and it makes me want to vault those books over the pole.

    Reply
  74. Mandi says

    November 24, 2011 at 2:38 am

    The adverbs example made me giggle.

    Reply
  75. Dan says

    November 26, 2011 at 6:31 am

    Nathan, I really enjoyed this post – and yes I think that I have suffered from one or all of these maladies at some point in time. Thanks for sharing.

    Reply
  76. Tiana Smith says

    November 28, 2011 at 5:43 pm

    I lolled 🙂

    Reply

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